Fra Angelico






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Biography
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[] Known as: Florentine sculptor, goldsmith and painter
[] Known as: Early Renaissance painter
[] Born: 1395, Vicchio, Mugello, Italy
[] Birthname: Guido di Pietro
[] Also known as: Il Beato Fra Giovanni Angelico da Fiesole, The Beatified Friar John the Angelic of Fiesole, The Angelic Friar, Beato Angelico, The Blessed Angelic One
[] Date of death: February 18, 1455), Rome
[] Buried: Church of S. Maria sopra Minerva, Rome

What Fra Angelico's parents were or did is now unknown but from what accounts we have they were well-to-do parents. While still a young boy he asked for admittance to the convent of San Domenico in Florence. It was an austere way of life, with the Dominican friars subscribing to a method of living based on the strictest of doctines, though it wasn't a closed order.. By the age of 13, he had completed his novitiate in Cortona; ten years later, he was a fully fledged Dominican >monk in Florence. He was then known as Fra Giovanni da Fiesole...


fra angelico

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Little is known about his art training other than before becoming a friar, he had trained as a manuscript maker and had also trained as an illuminator. And while still a young man, his art was already famous perhaps because he had the patronage of Cosimo de' Medici.

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FRA ANGELICO: FRAGMENTS FROM A LIFE

(Cont.):

His early works included pieces for churches and convents in Florence and in Cortona executed whilst still a novitiate there. It is also highly probable that his first fresco works were executed there also.

He was in Fiesole from 1418 to 1436 and then in the Dominican convent of S. Marco in Florence until 1445 where he lived with St. Antoninus Pierozzi. Here, it is documented, he decorated the cells, the hall of the Chapter, the corridors, the colonnade, and the church altarpiece.

Pope Eugene IV invited him to Rome in 1445 and appointed another Dominican friar, a colleague of Angelico, to be archbishop of Florence in 1445. What were the reasons for this and whether Fra Giovanni was offered the appointment originally is pure speculation but what we do know is that in 1447 he painted the Vatican the Cappella del Sacramento, demolised later by Paul III. That same year, he also went to Orvieto, to paint in the Cappella Nuova of the cathedral.

Three years later, he became Prior of the convent of San Marco and later Archbishop of Florence. In this period, he returned to Rome to paint the chapel of Nicholas V, where he died in 1455.

He is buried in the church of S. Maria sopra Minerva.

In 1982, Fra Angelico was canonized by Pope John Paul II.

Dates of Important Works

Madonna on a Throne (1428-1430)
The Naming of St. John the Baptist (1434-1435)
Christ in Limbo (c.1437-1446)
Christ Being Nailed to the Cross (c.1437-1446)
Christ on the Cross between the Two Thieves (c.1437-1446)
Longinus Piercing Christ's Side with a Lance (c.1437-1446)
Saint Lawrence receives the treasures of the Church (1447)
The Flight into Egypt (c.1450)
Annunciation (c. 1450)

Fra Angelico: Biography II



Gallery
I M A G E S

fra angelico

Fra Angelico
© Estate of Fra Angelico

fra angelico

Fra Angelico
© Estate of Fra Angelico

fra angelico

Fra Angelico
© Estate of Fra Angelico

fra angelico

Fra Angelico
© Estate of Fra Angelico

fra angelico / dante alighieri

Fra Angelico
Dante Alighieri
© Estate of Fra Angelico

fra angelico / adam and eve expelled from paradise, detail from the annunciation, c.1430-32fra angelico / adoration of an angelfra angelico / adoration of the kingsfra angelico / adoration of the kingsfra angelico / adoration of the magi, c. 1430-50fra angelico / adoration of the magi, predella panel from the linaiuoli triptych, 1433fra angelico / adoration of the magifra angelico / adoration of the three kingsfra angelico / angel holding a trumpet, detail from the linaivoli triptych, 1433fra angelico / angel of the annunciation, detailfra angelico / angel playing a tambourine, detail from the linaivoli triptych, 1433fra angelico / angel playing a trumpet, detail from the linaiuoli triptych, 1433fra angelico / angel with a violinfra angelico / angel with trumpetfra angelico / angel with trumpetfra angelico / angels playing musical instrumentsfra angelico / annunciation (c. 1450)fra angelico / annunciation with saint dominic (c.1437-1446)fra angelico / annunciationfra angelico / baptism of christ (c.1437-1446)fra angelicofra angelicofra angelico / christ before caiaphasfra angelico / christ glorified in the court of heaven, 1419-35fra angelico / christ glorified in the court of heaven, detail of musical angels from the right hand side, 1419-35fra angelico / christ on the cross between the two thievesfra angelico / christ rising from his tomb, c. 1438-45fra angelico / christ rising from tomb, detail of the predella panel of the coronation of the virgin, c.1430-32fra angelico / coronation of the virgin (c.1437-1446)fra angelico / coronation of the virgin, detail of st. dominic giving the book to the the albigensians c.1430-32fra angelico / coronation of the virgin, c.1430-32fra angelico / coronation of the virginfra angelico / crucifixion with st. dominicfra angelico / crucifixion, from cell 22fra angelico / detail from the annunciation showing the angel gabrielfra angelico / detail from the linaiuoli triptych, predella showing st. peter preaching, 1433fra angelico / detail from the side of the linaivoli triptych showing an angel holding a portative organ, 1433fra angelico / detail of heaven from the last judgementfra angelico / entry of christ into jerusalem, detail from panel threefra angelico / group of musical angelsfra angelico / historiated initial 'd' depicting king david with his lyre, from a psalter from san marco e cenacolifra angelico / historiated initial 'i' depicting st. john the evangelistfra angelico / lamentation over the dead christ, 1436-41 (detail)fra angelico / lamentation over the dead christ, 1436-41fra angelico / madonna and child triptychfra angelico / madonna and childfra angelico / madonna on a throne (1428-1430)fra angelico / musical angels with chimesfra angelico / musical angels with cymbalsfra angelico / musical angels with trumpetfra angelico / musical angels with violinfra angelico / noli me tangere (c.1437-1446)fra angelico / noli me tangere, 1442fra angelico / saint lawrence receives the treasures of the churchfra angelico / saint maletfra angelico / santa trinita altarpiece, detail of mary magdalene, c. 1434fra angelico / santa trinita altarpiece, detail of the city of jerusalem and the temple of solomon, c. 1434fra angelico / santa trinita altarpiece, detail of the grieving angels, c. 1434)fra angelico / santa trinita altarpiece, frame and pinnacles by lorenzo monaco, completed c. 1434fra angelico / simeon with the christ child, detail from the presentation in the temple, 1442fra angelico / st. dominic with four musical angels, from a gradual from san marco e cenacolifra angelico / st. peter martyr asking for silencefra angelico / st. peter preaching, predella from the linaiuoli triptych, 1433fra angelico / the adoration of the magi, detail from panel one of the silver treasury of santissima annunziatafra angelico / the annunciation (detail)fra angelico / the annunciation depicted in an historiated initial 'r'fra angelico / the annunciation, c. 1438fra angelico / the annunciation, c. 1438-45fra angelico / the annunciation, c.1430-32 (tempera and gold on panel)fra angelico / the annunciation, detail from panel one of the silver treasury of santissima annunziata, c. 1450-53fra angelico / the annunciation, detail of the angel gabriel and st. peter the martyr, 1442fra angelico / the annunciation, detail of the virgin, c. 1438-45fra angelico / the annunciationfra angelico / the annunciationfra angelico / the annunciationfra angelico / the ascensionfra angelico / the baptism of christ, c. 1438-45fra angelico / the circumcision, detail from panel one of the silver treasury of santissima annunziata, c. 1450-53fra angelico / the coronation of the virgin, detail showing musical angels, c. 1430-32fra angelico / the crucifixion with the sponge-bearer, 1442fra angelico / the crucifixion, 1442fra angelico / the crucifixion, 1442fra angelico / the depositionfra angelico / the descent into limbo, 1442fra angelico / the flight into egypt (c.1450)fra angelico / the flight into egypt, detail from panel one of the silver treasury of santissima annunziatafra angelico / the kiss of judas, 1442fra angelico / the kiss of judas, detail from panel three of the silver treasury of santissima annunziatafra angelico / the last judgement detailfra angelico / the last judgement detailfra angelico / the last judgement, central panel from a triptychfra angelico / the last judgement, detail of hell, c.1431fra angelico / the last judgement, detail of the damned, c. 1431fra angelico / the last judgementfra angelico / the last supper, 1442fra angelico / the last supper, detail from panel three of the silver treasury of santissima annunziata, c. 1450-53fra angelico / the madonna delle ombre, detail of st. dominic, 1450 (fresco)fra angelico / the martyrdom of saints cosmas and damianfra angelico / the massacre of the innocents, detail from panel one of the silver treasury of santissima annunziatafra angelico / the miracle of the deacon justinian, from the predella of the san marco altarpiece, 1440fra angelico / the mocking of christ with the virgin and st. dominic, 1442fra angelico / the naming of john the baptist, c. 1430sfra angelico / the naming of st. john the baptist (1434-1435)fra angelico / the nativityfra angelico / the perugia altarpiece, central panel depicting the madonna and childfra angelico / visitation, from the predella of the annunciation alterpiece, c.1430-32 (tempera & gold on panel)fra angelico / the perugia altarpiece, side panel depicting st. dominic, 1437 (detail)fra angelico / the presentation in the temple, 1442fra angelico / the presentation in the temple, depicted in an historiated initial 's'fra angelico / the resurrection of christ and the pious women at the sepulchre, 1442fra angelico / the sermon on the mount, 1442fra angelico / the transfiguration, 1442fra angelico / the virgin and child enthroned, detail of the madonna delle ombre, 1450fra angelico / the washing of the feet, detail from panel three of the silver treasury of santissima annunziatafra angelico / thebaid, c. 1410

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